Emissivity measurement


Optical condensation core counter

HORIBA MEXA - 2100 SPCS and SMPS

Solid Particle Counting System (CPC) + Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) Enlargement of the surface area of the particles by heterogeneous condensation (the particles are passed through a supersaturated alcohol vapor/n-butanol) - Optical detection possible. The counting is done by optical scattered light detector.

Specifications:

-Particle counting in the range 10 - 2500 nm (CPC - modified)
-Dilution factors: 150:1 - 3.000:1 (two dilution steps)
-Size distribution measurement by SMPS (2,5 - 150 nm as well as 10 - 1000 nm over 167 channels)

Optischer KondensationskernzählerHoriba
Those: HORIBA

Differential Mobility Analyser (DMA)

CAMBUSTION DMS500

Functionality:

Particle charging by unipolar corona discharge proportional to the particle surface In a classifier unit the electrically charged particles are exposed to a static electric field and deflected in the direction of 22 ring electrons. The trajectory (point of impact on a ring electrode) depends on the electrical mobility of the particles and is a measure of their aerodynamic diameter.

Specification:

-Measuring range: 5 - 1.000 nm (optional: 5 - 2.500 nm)
-Max. Sampling rate: 10 Hz
-38 size fractions

 
Differentieller Mobilitätsanalysator (DMA)Cambustion
Those: CAMBUSTION

Electrical low-pressure cascade impactor (ELPI)

DECOATI ELPI+

The ELPI+ enables real-time measurement of particle size distribution and particle number concentration within a size range of 6 - 10,000 nm. In addition the measuring system is suitable for measuring the particle charge distribution and for gravimetric impactor measurements.

Mode of operation:

Particle charging by unipolar corona discharge Size-selective fractionation of the particles in a cascade impactor with 14 electrically insulated separation stages (5 of which are in the PM0.1 range) Collection of the particles with the possibility of subsequent gravimetric, chemical-analytical or electron microscopic (e.g. SEM) examination Electrical determination with strong electrometers Specifications ELPI+:

-Measuring range: 6 - 10.000 nm
-Max. Sampling rate: 10 Hz
-14 size fractions / impactor stages

 
EmissionsanalyseDekati
Source: DEKATI

Thermodenuder

DEKATI Thermodriver for ELPI+

Use of the thermoduster to remove volatile and semi-volatile substances in aerosol streams. This eliminates unwanted transformation effects in the sample.

Specifications ELPI+:

-Flow rate: 10 - 20 l/min
-Heating up to 300 °C possible

ThermodenuderDekati
Source: DEKATI

Mobile exhaust gas measuring systems

AVL M.O.V.E

GAS PEMS iS: The AVL GAS PEMS iS is a compact portable exhaust gas analyzer for the determination of NO/ NO2, CO/ CO2 and O2 concentrations in the exhaust gas of diesel and gasoline engines. PN PEMS IS: The PN PEMS iS was developed to continuously measure particulate number emissions [#/cm³] of solid particles under real driving conditions (RDE).

Specification:

-Sensor principle: Advanced Diffusion Charger
-Sample preparation: Catalytic Stripper
-Max. Sample rate: 10 Hz
-Dilution rate 10:1
-Exhaust gas measurement system

Mobile AbgasmesssystemeAVL
Those: AVL

Stationary multi-component exhaust gas measuring system

AVL SESAM i60FT

Stationary multi-component exhaust gas measuring system for determining the exhaust gas composition of combustion engines.

Specifications:

-Measuring method: Infrared spectroscopy, evaluation by means of Fourier analysis
-Measuring rate: 1 Hz
-Response time: 1 s (t10 to t90)
-Detectable exhaust gas components: nitrogen oxides, alcohols, aldehydes, hydrocarbons (HC/ THC), ammonia, CO, CO2, SO2, formaldehydes, aromatic hydrocarbons

Stationäres MehrkomponentenabgasmesssystemTU Ilmenau