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Univ. Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. med. (habil.) Hartmut Witte
Head of biomechatronics group
phone: +49 3677- 692456
Werner-Bischoff-Building
Max-Planck-Ring 12
Room: 3250
Contact person:
Funding status: in preparation
Duration: since 2013
Project partners:
Dr. Kornelius Kupczik 1,2 Maximilian Bemmann M. Sc.1, Prof. Martin Fischer2, Stefan Curth M. Sc.1, 2
1 Max Planck Weizmann Center for Integrative Archaeology and Anthropology, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany
2 Institute for Special Zoology and Evolutionary Biology with Phyletic Museum, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Project description
Bite force is a factor that significantly affects feeding and social behaviour in vertebrates. It can be regarded as a performance trait that is directly linked to the evolutionary fitness of an individual (REFS). Within the framework of a joint project, new measurement systems and methods for a quality-assured quantitative determination of biting forces in dogs are to be developed. Due to their great variability in body size and snout geometry, dogs represent model organisms for investigating factors influencing biting force.
As a first prototype, a chasing arm was sensorized by means of load cells, which allows to measure biting forces during an attack bite in high temporal resolution. On the basis of this system, preliminary studies are currently being carried out, which are to serve for the improvement of the sensorised bite arm and the development of further measuring systems.
Publications
Bemman, M., Helbig, T., Kupczik, K.: Measuring bite force in the domestic dog (Canis lupus f. familiaris): A novel experimental approach for recording predatory bites in vivo . - In:11th International Congress of Vertebrate Morphology (ICVM) 2016; Washington DC; 29.6. - 03.07.2016.
Student work
Bemmann, M ; Dargel, J; Gattig, P "Bite force measurement in dogs" (design project).
Bemmann, M. "Qualification and optimization of a system for measuring biting forces" (master thesis)
Gattig, P. "Further development of an existing prototype for bite force measurement in dogs to include video-based data acquisition" (Master thesis)
Haußmann, T.: "Concepts for bite force measurement in canids"(Bachelor thesis)
Recknagel, D "Principles of bite force measurement in mammals" (Bachelor thesis)